Hi, lovely to meet you. My name is Scarlett and I have rosacea. Admittedly we’re talking mild rosacea. Still, it’s something that I’m aware of most days.
Look, rosacea probably isn’t something that you hang around your neck like a sign similar to, say, the above announcement, but if you have the telltale redness on your face you can certainly feel that way. So at the ripe age of 35 I decided it was time to sniff out some causation behind the redness. “My Dad is Scottish, it’s in my genes” was no longer going to cut it as the sole player and cause.
So, here’s my deep dive into skincare and makeup if you have rosacea, and how to best support your skin barrier and get The Glow. Throw a few experts in, and you have a comprehensive guide on how to treat your rosacea in a non-invasive way. Godspeed, and non-rosy prayers to you.
Also, as with all things skincare, it’s always best to speak to your derm, facialist or GP if you have any specific concerns for a tailored approach.
What is rosacea?
So for those unaccustomed, rosacea (pronounced ro-zay-sha) is a common skin condition whereby the face appears flushed or red to varying degrees. It affects around one in 20 people in Australia, and can range from subtle redness, to visible blood vessels, bumps and sometimes eye irritation. Delish.
Jordan Allomes, MECCA skincare education lead, describes it as an, “inflammatory skin condition that commonly affects the cheeks, nose, forehead, and chin, and is characterised by redness, visible blood vessels, and textured skin.”
Allomes went on to highlight that there are several subtypes of rosacea, and the symptoms experienced can vary from person to person.
The four types of rosacea
- Type one, also known as erythematotelangiectatic rosacea (rolls off the tongue, right?), is the first sign of rosacea. “It’s characterised by a prolonged flush of the skin and dilated capillaries – small red or purple clusters with a spidery appearance – are also seen, which can cause further redness,” explains Dr Sam Bunting of Dr Sam’s skincare
- Type two, inflammatory rosacea, is the most recognisable form. “This is often confused with acne because it shows up as red spots (papules) and whiteheads (pustules), which typically appear in the centre of your face, over the cheeks and chin,” says Bunting.
- Type three, phymatous rosacea, isn’t as common. “It’s mostly seen in men and is characterised by firm, thickened, red and bumpy areas of the skin which typically affects the nose area.”
- Type four is called ocular rosacea, and this is where the condition can occur in the eyes. Symptoms often include swollen eyelids, bloodshot eyes, burning or itching of the skin and feeling like you have something in your eye.
Rosacea isn’t a one-size-fits-all condition. It can affect everyone in different severities, no matter their skin type or tone. One of the biggest myths about rosacea is that it only affects those with fair skin and light eyes. What’s more, rosacea is more than just a superficial concern; it’s a complex interplay of genetic predisposition, environmental triggers, and underlying inflammation.
Mukti, founder of Mukti Organics, stresses the importance of reviewing your skin barrier. And to examine other aspects while you’re at it, such as stress, hormones, your cycle and whether this flares your skin at a particular time, and peri and post-menopause side effects.
Another thing to watch out for? Perioral dermatitis. Mukti explains that it, “can present as rosacea, acne or dermatitis and have overlapping features such as folliculitis/acne spots.”
Low and behold, I had that too. See below.
See that rouge congregation below my lip? Perioral dermatitis.
How do you clear up rosacea?
Well, it’s not a simple one-step affair. Rosacea comes in many different forms, and as yet researchers are unaware of why it flares up.
One explanation could be that the regulation of blood vessels in the face is all out of whack. Another explanation could be around the gut biome and whether bacteria is out of kilter. Often internal imbalances can reflect externally; your body is sending you a message. For me, it’s in the form of a face with highlights the perfect shade of puce.
On a higher level, you can start by reviewing the skincare you use, and how you can support your sensitive skin. Think preservative-, fragrance- and strong active-free. This is where I decided to start the journey at a topical level.
What’s the best skincare routine for rosacea?
Speaking with James Vivian, dermal therapist, the first topical, skincare step is to conduct an initial review of your face. In my case, I had not only rosacea (type one) but perioral dermatitis (glam) and an impaired barrier (joy). Time to give my skincare and makeup routine a bit of an overhaul.
“Rosacea skins, when looked after well, can still make for healthy, bright and impressive complexions. They simply just require a little bit more care and attention,” explains Vivian. “On the flip side, if we don’t care for our skin enough, or use incorrect products, our problem areas doesn’t improve, and can in fact become worse.”
Vivian’s main message: Remember, the skin will always tell you what it likes and what it doesn’t. If the skin isn’t improving, or getting worse, it’s time to try something else.
Which types of products are good for rosacea?
Vivian recommends a less is more approach, especially in the beginning to avoid flare ups from active skincare. Start slowly and look for soothing, calming ingredients like niacinamide, ceramides and omega oils. Exfoliation should be gentle and ideally in the form of an enzymatic exfoliant.
So with that I started with the below products. Why? Because they make the skin stronger, thicker and more resilient, which in turn makes it calmer. While some of these products were gifted, I am only recommending those that I have seen true results from.
The 4-step skincare routine that cleared up my rosacea
Osmosis Gentle Cleanser
This gentle gel-based cleanser is recommended for anyone who has sensitive skin. It soothes and protects the your natural lipid barrier, while actively removing pollutants from the day. Incorporating lavender and peppermint for a beautiful cooling effect on the skin, the product lathers easily and washes off with a nice light tingle. What’s more is that while it’s a bit bougie, a little pump goes a long way. Expect it to last for a while. This one came skin specialist recommended.
Mukti Organics Hydrating Cleansing Lotion
For the double-up cleanser (we all know how important that is), I also alternate with this Mukti cleanser. This is another option that doesn’t strip the skin, which is my biggest concern when it comes to cleansing. If I needed to think of a few words to describe this, I’d go with milky, luxurious and gentle. So basically, all the things you’re looking for in a bottle. One of the biggest wins is that it uses saponified olive oil (and I’m a big fan of olive oil generally speaking) which restores the skin’s pH balance. Again, a little bit goes a long way here.
tbh Skincare Rebound Serum
Calming, hydrating and restoring of the skin barrier, this tbh product is a bit of godsend in the cabinet. Ceramides calm your skin down and take it from angry to happs, and it also acts to even out skin complexion and tone. The good news is that it suits all skin types, it’s not sticky, oily, thick or no-good in any way. It’s a double thumbs up.
La Roche-Posay Tinted Mineral Sunscreen SPF 50
Mineral skincare is the way to go if you have rosacea. This is because mineral-based products tend to work better on sensitive skin, and we don’t need to preach anymore about daily sunscreen requirements (esp. if you have rosacea, as the sun can inflame it further). Enter stage left, La Roche-Posay’s tinted mineral sunscreen. All sorts of luxurious on the skin, gives great coverage at 50+ and with the almighty tint to even out tone. It’s not greasy, and it’ll leave a beautiful matte finish. Yes, yes, yes.
Which makeup is best for rosacea?
The best type of makeup for rosacea is mineral-based, which suitable for all types of sensitive skin for that matter.
This is because the makeup isn’t absorbed by the skin, and the ingredients used are anti-inflammatory. Think minerals like zinc oxide and titanium dioxide that not only reduce redness but soothe and care for your skin too. Out with all the irritant-heavy products you could be using, in with calm.
Speaking with the ladies at Mecca – yes, all corners of the skincare industry were shoulder tapped – they suggested the below makeup products. Worth noting, that I lean more towards a no-makeup look. Less is more, and even when foundation or concealer is applied I always feel like I look like Lisa Simpson. But behold, a no-makeup makeup routine that suits rosacea ladies.
A no-makeup makeup look for those with rosacea
My 4 makeup must-haves to support my rosacea
Mecca Max Off Duty Contour Stick
So your canvas is good to go – now it’s time to add some dimension. This contour stick is the inexpensive goods. One of the most enjoyable aspects is how easily and seamlessly it blends into your skin. Say goodbye to horrible obvious lines and hello to a blended three-dimensional complexion. The texture is also lovely – creamy, bulky (in a good way) and substantial.
Hourglass Ambient Lighting
I don’t know what they put in this? Some sort of makeup crack but whatever it is, it’s superb. It gives the lightest, loveliest finish and makes your skin look glowy without looking cakey. If I had to pick a word, it would be ‘soft’. It takes down all the edges that can come with contouring and priming, and gives an almost airbrushed effect, while keeping you, you. I opted for Luminous Light shade for a brighter look to help with my rosacea and to match my skin tone.
Ilia Multi-Stick
I have a real thing for two-in-one products. And perhaps the one I love most are the blush sticks that can also be used on your lips, and even as a creamier upper eyelid shadow. Meet the Ilia stick. Easy to apply, glides on, and has a bunch of shade to choose from. Similar to the contouring stick above from Mecca so you can choose your player, there (I alternate with the Mecca Max Off Duty Blush Stick.) Also, don’t feel that you can’t use blush if you have rosacea. We ain’t missin’ out!
Other beauty products I use to complete the look
MAC Pro Longwear Eye Shadow
For the fellow eye makeup thirsty girls out there, this is the one. It’s creamy (you see a trend here with cream?) and stays on all day. It acts as a primer if you wanted to wear eye shadow, but honestly I don’t think you need that. Stick with this and some eyeline and you’re gtg.
Charlotte Tilbury Barbarella Brown Eyeliner Pencil
I alternate between liquid and pencil eyeliners, and this Charlotte Tilbury is your long-lasting best mate. Not as harsh as black and easy to apply with a one-stick line, this is waterproof and gives that smokey look. Ten outta ten.
Hourglass Unlocked Mascara
Hourglass team have done it again with this tubing mascara. Introduced to me by those Mecca maestros, this mascara gives instant lift, volume and length. Also it easily washes off in ‘tubes’ in the shower so no mess and smears.
Mecca Max Brow Guru Clear Control Gel
I look like John Howard without the appropriate eyebrow gel to tame the eyebrow mane, so let this come from someone who knows and welcomes a good brow gel when they meet one – this is the one. The gel isn’t gloopy, and it holds those curly buggers in place all day. At just $19 as well, it’s the go-to.
Tatcha The Kissu Lip Mask
If you’re feeling a bit bougie and want to give your lips some serious TLC on the bus ride in the morning, then Tatcha is the one. Named a ‘lip mask’ (is there anything more luxurious than that?) this little pot of wonder boasts Japanese artisanal knowledge about all things lip softening, treatment and restoration. I dab a bit on and head off to tackle the day with some serious pout.
What is the main cause of rosacea?
Sadly scientists are still baffled about what causes rosacea, but there are a few ranging theories; genetics, an overactive immune system, or daily pollutants and irritations. It is not caused by poor hygiene, and it’s not contagious.
What helps rosacea go away?
If you’ve managed to do an ‘exclusion diet’ that tests your immunity, external pollutants or figured out of it’s down more to genetics, you might have a better idea of what triggers you and therefore how to manage it. From a topical level, you can start by using products that will calm and hydrate your skin, like those mentioned above.
What is the main treatment for rosacea?
The main treatment for rosacea is often a more invasive approach: laser therapy. This method can help to reduce the redness that comes from inflamed blood vessels.
What is the number one trigger for rosacea?
It’s hard to pinpoint one main trigger, but if we were to narrow it down to one, it would be sunlight. As with all things skin, it’s important to always use sunscreen and protect your skin from those harsh UV rays.